
Jena (population ~115 000) is a university city in Thuringia, Germany, home to the Friedrich Schiller University (22 000 students) and a strong photonics and optics industry cluster (Carl Zeiss, Jenoptik). Selected as one of 28 German ‘Model Smart City Projects’ (Modellprojekte Smart Cities) by the Federal Ministry for Housing, Jena is piloting integrated digital urban strategies with a strong emphasis on sustainability and participatory governance.
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Jena is implementing its ‘Smart City Jena’ strategy focused on digital urban transformation as a mid-sized German knowledge city. Through its designation under the ‘Modellprojekte Smart Cities’ (MPSC) federal funding programme, Jena is developing integrated approaches to sustainable mobility, energy transition, and citizen participation — aiming to serve as a replicable model for cities of 100 000–200 000 inhabitants across Germany and Europe.